在托福考试前夕，同学们的心情都会比较紧张。为了帮助大家缓解紧张的氛围，雷哥托福为大家带来了考前机经，希望通过这些内容的整理和学习，能够帮助大家做好考前冲刺！2019年1月5日托福考试机经，希望考生在得到很好的命中率之余，能够多掌握托福考试真题的答题方法。

2019年1月5日托福考试机经预测

写作预测

1、考题出现时间：2017-3-11CN

阅读：保护濒危鸟类Hermit Ibis很困难

1) habitat destruction生存环境的破坏，大多由于人的占用导致。

2)附近捕食者(比如秃鹰和乌鸦)对幼鸟和蛋的攻击。Eggs and juvenile are vulnerable to the predators, which, however, cannot be killed because they are also important to ecosystem。

3)保护濒危物种通常科学家会raise them in captivity 然后release into the wild, 但是Hermit Ibis是迁徙类动物，它们是从父母那里学习how and where to migrate，如果人工饲养然后放回大自然，它们无法生存。

听力：问题可以解决

1) hermit ibis可以在很多地方筑巢，人工搭建的栖息地，比如建筑物的外墙。这个不是问题。

2)虽然eggs and juvenile are vulnerable，但是它们的天敌都比较胆小，只要在eggs and juvenile成年之前人类通过吹哨子赶走天敌，Hermit Ibis成年后生活就没有问题了。

3)人类也可以教给年幼的hermit ibis如何迁徙，比如pilot带着年幼的hermit ibis随着它们迁徙的路线飞行，它们也可以学会如何迁徙，放回大自然后它们的生存就不会有任何问题。

2、考题出现时间：2016-12-3CN

阅读：吸血鱿鱼是否以海雪为生

1)深海区的最小氧气含量。

2)容易被捕食者发现。

3)头足类动物的行为。

听力：和阅读相反

1)吸血鱿鱼这一特殊物种，需要的含氧量并不多。

2)本身会发光，并且自然光线阻挡了捕食者靠近。

3)这一行为是鱿鱼优势，更能准确定位到食物。

3、考题出现时间：2016-7-10CN

第一部分：Three possible theories of what a sea-dwelling microorganism’s eye might be for.

阅读观点

1)The eye is used for following preys.

2)The eye is used for sensing sunlight.

3)The eye is used for aiming at having better accuracy at other tiny life forms when it is going to stab them.

听力观点：

1)Other closely related microorganisms, which have no eyes, could follow their prey successfully. Therefore, their eyes must be for other purposes.

2)Scientists studying the evolution of microorganism find that they are becoming less and less dependent on sunlight for energy. Compared with their ancestor, the sea-dwelling microorganism is with a much more complex

3)After examining the eye thoroughly, researchers find that its eye couldn’t focus quite well, thus not being able to have better accuracy at other tiny life forms when stabbing them.

4、考题出现时间：2015-12-19CN

阅读：绘画中动物的意义

1)绘画中动物被人捕获，身上被箭和矛刺伤。

2)打猎时人们用动物的头来武装自己。

3)动物身上有一种魔力，画动物是为了能够捕获到更多的猎物。

听力反驳：

1)只有一小部分动物被捕，而且只有一小部分动物被箭和矛刺伤。

2)只有少数人用动物的头来武装自己。

3)动物还有其他的作用，比如用来祭祀等。

5、考题出现时间：2016-3-19CN

阅读：Titan星球的三个特征

1)其他星球大部分都是圆的，而Titan是椭圆的。

2)其他星球都有火山喷发，而Titan没有证据表明有火山喷发。

3)其他星球沙子都是随风的方向移动，而Titan上沙子和风的移动方向相反。

听力反驳：

1)Titan周围有小行星，轨道交错，影响了。

2)Titan上有液体。

3)Titan的沙子重，一般风吹不动，最近一次暴风比往常的风大十倍，所以就吹动沙子了。

6、 When making major purchase (for example, car or laptop), our decisions can be influenced by different sources of information. Explain how each of the following sources of information can influence your decision.

 (1) Recommendations from friends or colleagues

 (2) Information from media (for example, TV, magazines, newspapers)

 (3) Recommendations from sales person in the store

口语预测

1、Which of the following three would you choose to do in summer vacation?Working as a librarian, painter in an art center, or life guard in the natatorium?

2、Some people prefer to make friends with people who are of the same age.Other people prefer to make friends with people who are of different ages.Which one do you prefer? And Why?

3、Children need to learn to cooperate and get along with others when they grow up. Please give examples of how adults can help them acquire those skills.

4、Do you prefer to prepare something a lot of time before deadline or wait until the last minute before deadline? Please give specific reasons and details to support your idea.

5、If you were to do a project, which of the following would you choose?

1. A recycle program

2. Teaching children about vegetable growing

3. Teaching children about healthy eating

6、Some people think the first impression is important when making friends while others think it’s more important to know each other over time. What do you think?

7、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement that it is okay for professors to forbid students to record lectures?

8、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's never too late to obtain the college degree, no matter how old you are.

9、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should discourage children from choosing a career that is less likely to be successful, such as in athletics or in the entertainment industry.

10、Some people like participating in performance like theatrical or musical show.Others prefer to be in audience watching those plays. Which do you prefer?